Certified Hyperbaric Technologist Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive Exam Prep

Question: 1 / 625

What effect does the alpha toxin produced by C. perfringens have?

Kills muscle cells

The alpha toxin produced by Clostridium perfringens is known for its cytolytic properties, meaning it has the ability to destroy cells, particularly muscle cells. This toxin is a phospholipase that breaks down phospholipids in the cell membranes, leading to cell lysis and tissue necrosis. The impact on muscle cells can result in a range of clinical issues, including gas gangrene, which is a severe form of tissue infection characterized by rapid tissue death and systemic toxicity.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the action of the alpha toxin. It does not stimulate an immune response or promote healing through cell regeneration, nor does it function to increase blood flow. Instead, its primary function is destructive, which explains why the chosen answer is associated with the harmful effects of this toxin in clinical settings.

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Stimulates immune response

Increases blood flow

Causes cell regeneration

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